4-H

This document is intended to provide a brief overview of the blacksmithing program, instructional resources, equipment, and learning resources for beginning 4-H blacksmithing instructors. There are infinite rabbit holes that a beginning blacksmith can go down, and this project is an excellent means to support youth in finding their own spark. The information below is a general introduction to strategies for safe and educational youth experiences, the types and purposes of tooling used by smiths, locations to purchase equipment, and some good resources for learning to make your own tools and projects.

Raising a beef project is a great way for youth to learn about livestock and raise a quality market product through the 4-H program. In this document we have listed some strategies and resources that will help ensure you have a successful project experience for your local fair and auction. Some essential considerations include ration composition, ration schedule, and understanding/planning around your beef’s ability to gain weight. Be sure to work with your county Extension staff and 4-H Leaders to find additional resources and have the best chance for success!

Raising a swine is a great way for youth to learn about livestock and raise a market product through 4-H. In this document we have listed some strategies and resources that are important in making show weights and growing a high-quality agricultural product. Some important things to know about your swine project include appropriate feeds and feeding, planning to ensure your swine makes weight for the show, and how to spot common health problems. Be sure to work with your county Extension staff and 4-H Leaders to find additional resources and have the best chance for success!

This resource is intended to give 4-H leaders, youth, and families an overview of key terminology involved in the feeding of livestock. Terms here apply to many different types of large and small livestock, however specific feeding strategies will differ between different species and individual animals. Feeding is one element of many that is important in the quality care of a healthy animal, so be sure to develop a broad understanding of these needs early in the life of your livestock project. For additional guidance, work with your county 4-H staff, and capitalize on the expertise of Arizona 4-H Leaders.