Before Your Fly a Drone on Your Farm or Ranch

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Publication Date: November 2025

Farms and ranches are considered businesses and fall under the requirement for Part 107 licensing as identified in Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Part 107 . All drones must be under 55 pounds. Anything over requires additional certification.

Recreational flyers

Recreational flyers must take and pass the Recreational UAS Safety Test (TRUST) and carry proof of certificate when flying. In addtion, the following requirements must also be followed:

  • Keep your drone within the visual line of sight or use a visual observer who is co-located (physically next to) and in direct communication with you.
  • Do not interfere with other aircraft.
  • Follow all FAA airspace guidelines and regulations, including maximum flight height.
  • Have current FAA registration for your drones and carry proof of registration with you when flying.
  • Only fly for recreation/personal enjoyment and not for a business purpose

Certified remot pilots

This category includes commercial operators. This group must take and pass Unmaned Aircraft General-Small (UAG) Knowledge Test and carry proof of certificate or card when flying. This includes a FAA Tracking Number (FTN). In addition, the following requirements must also be followed:

  • Must be at least 16 years old and be able to physically and mentally be able to operate a drone.
  • Know when and where it is safe to fly, including airspace requirements.
  • Follow all FAA guidelines and regulations, including maximum flight height.
  • Have current FAA registration for your drones and carry proof of registration with you when flying.
  • Fly for work or business purposes

More information

Learn more about flying a drone on farms or ranchers on the Farm and Ranch Drone Risk Management page. Development of this material is supported by: