Using Drones on a Farm and Ranch
Drones can be a valuable tool on farms and ranches, supporting activities like monitoring crops, fences, livestock, and land conditions. Because agricultural operations are considered businesses, most fliers will need to be certified as a Commercial Pilot to meet the FAA Part 107 requirements since farms and ranches are considered businesses. Learn more using resources from the Farm and Ranch Drone Risk Management Program.
Chasing predators away from livestock
Chasing wildlife with a drone is not allowed. According to Arizona Admin. Code § R12-4-320 - Harassment of Wildlife, drones may not be used to “harass, molest, chase, rally, concentrate, herd, intercept, torment, or drive wildlife with or from any aircraft, including drones, as defined under R12-4-301, or with or from any motorized terrestrial or aquatic vehicle.”
Other operators flying on your farm and ranch
Make sure they have your written permission to fly the drone over your property. If they are flying over your property for a project or to assist you in your agriculture operations (such as chemical applications, soil surveys or land evaluations) ensure they have the correct Commerical Pilot Certifications with appropriate waivers, they are registered with the FAA, the drone(s) in use are registered, and they have insurance to cover any accidents or crashes that may happen on your property.
Insurance to protect property when flying a drone
There are insurance policies that can cover property damage, liability and damage to the drone itself. When shopping for drone insurance, be sure to do research and find a policy that meets all your needs